What is CSS ?

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It is a style sheet language, used to make web pages presentable

  • Stands for Cascading Style Sheet
  • Used to design Web Pages
  • Easy to control the layout/design of multiple web pages all at once
  • Easy to update layout, simply change the css, all the web pages will be updated automatically
  • File Extension: .css, When file only contains CSS script
Example:

Write Your First CSS Script!

Below, only one way is shown to write and run CSS in your HTML Web Page, more will come in coming section

Steps:
  • turned_in_notOpen Your Text Editor
    • Here, we are using Notepad as a text editor and Windows as an operating System
    • Option 1: Desktop Screen->Right Click->New->Select Text Document
    • Option 2: Start button->Search Notepad
    • Option 3: Press Windows Button + R -> Type Notepad-> Press Enter
    • You can try any of the above option, And for other text editors you just open the editor
  • mode_editWrite your CSS script
    • You can write or copy the script in your text editor
    body {
     line-height: 24px;
     font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
     font-weight: normal;
     font-size: small;
     background-color: #9479dd;
     color: rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
    }
  • descriptionSave the file
    • You save the file With extension .css
  • mode_editInsert CSS file in HTML page
    • Below CSS file name used is myCssFile.css
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
      <head>
        <title>My First HTML Page with CSS</title>
        <!--CSS File Inserted syntax-->
        <link href="myCssFile.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet">
      </head>
      <body>
        <h1>My First Heading</h1>
        <p>My First paragraph.</p>
      </body>
    </html>
  • doneRun your Updated HTML file in the browser
    • Here both the HTML & CSS File are in the same folder
    • Open the saved file in your browser!
    • Bingo! you have just write and run your First CSS file with HTML

  • CSS Syntax
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